Saturday, July 21, 2018

A Few Concepts Regarding Sports Medicine Russellville Residents May Benefit From

By Jennifer Cook


Among the high risk sporting activities are rugby, baseball and soccer. These sport games involve a lot of pushing and shoving, some accidental, some knowingly. In the course of such extreme movements, one may get hurt to the point that they will need to be checked by a doctor. Other outdoor games that stand a chance of bringing about physical injury include athletics, wrestling, boxing and swimming. These are some of the crucial things related to sports medicine Russellville residents may wish to know.

Sports medicine basically deals with injuries of the musculoskeletal system. This system is composed of muscles, bones, joints, ligaments and tendons together with associated nerves and blood vessels. Specialists in this field usually obtain a basic undergraduate degree in medicine before focusing on sports related disorders. It is important for the specialist to clearly know the anatomy of the human body in order to decipher what particular part has been injured.

At the very basic level, sports medicine professionals. Hold a degree in medicine to enable them treat the individual as a whole, without just focusing in the injured body part. Sometimes, the individual may require resuscitation as part of what is termed the primary survey. Therefore, having basic medical knowledge and skills is an added advantage.

The knee is usually a common target when it comes to physical injuries during sports, particularly activities that involve aggression such as in rugby. Football players may also be injured as they tackle each other in a bid to pass the ball forward. The anterior cruciate ligament, ACL, is one of the soft tissues that routinely comes in the way of harm.

Apart from lower limb injuries, the head is also susceptible to getting physically hurt. A player may be directly hit by an opponent, a tool for play (such as a ball, baseball bat or hockey stick) or may fall down with direct impact to the head. Depending on mode and severity of injury, different structures in the head may be affected.

When the anterior cruciate ligament gets injured, the person may not be able to play in the field anymore. This is because they are at a risk of worsening the tear. In addition, the knee joint loses control and one may not play as is required of them. Furthermore, victims are usually uncomfortable and in excruciating pain. Among the initial things to do is to provide extra support for the knee by applying a splint. If the pain is too much to bear, appropriate pain medication should be administered. Sportsmen whose ligaments get torn are usually required to stay away from the field for a given period of time so that the soft tissues can heal. In selected cases, an operation may be needed.

The head is also a common site, other than the lower limbs. Injury to the head should be regarded as being serious until proven otherwise. This is because one may not have any obvious external soft tissue damage but they may be bleeding on the inside, literally. Damage can happen in so many ways depending on what game is being played and the character of players involved.

The head can be protected by use of protective helmets in games that require it. The knees are usually protected using knee pads. In games such as baseball, the chest is guarded using special gear worn around the chest. All in all, it is crucial to be cautious when playing with fellow human beings to avoid unnecessary injuries.




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