Tuesday, January 7, 2014

Basics About Maryland Orthopedic Surgeons

By Jeannie Chapman


In maryland Orthopedic is also spelled as orthopaedic and it refers orthopedic surgery or orthopaedics. It is a division of surgery that specifically deals with the conditions, diseases, and disorders that affect the musculoskeletal system. The term first came in existence in the year 1741 after being coined by a scientist from France. Since then, it has continued gaining more popularity among many nations even those that previously did not know about it.

The term orthopedics consists of two independent terms that hold different meanings according to the Greek language. The two words are paidion and orthos. Paidion has the meaning of kid or child while orthos means straight or correct. When brought together, the two generate the meaning, prevention and/or rectification of deformities in children. Correction of spinal and/or bony deformities therefore was a cornerstone for orthopaedics.

The spelling with the ae digraph is still in wide use among residency programs, colleges, universities, and even the academy of orthopaedic surgeons in the US. The usage is however very limited and un-uniform among other states such as the United Kingdom and Canada. In the UK, both spellings are generally accepted among practitioners and the legal system. The first orthopaedic institution was established by Jean Andre Venel in the year 1780.

Students who expect to operate as orthopedic surgeons require to commence preparation as soon as they join a university for an undergraduate degree by focusing on relevant courses. Once someone succeeds in under-graduate degree, they must go on to secure admission in a recognized medical school. Admission into any medical school is usually competitive and needs sense of academic capability and sharpness. Graduation from medical school needs to be accompanied by another 5-year period of residency.

Once one has successfully gone through the three levels of education, they become legible for certification. The certification is done by a board of professionals who test the suitability of candidates. The testing involves both oral and written tests. Both tests place a lot of emphasis on skills acquired within the last six months. Upon successfully taking and passing the tests, a candidate is awarded a license that allows them to render their services to the public.

This field has several divisions, which gives applicants option to select from. One may decide to focus on one or more divisions in which they have most interest and ability. Some of the most widespread divisions include foot and ankle surgery, spine surgery, shoulder and elbow surgery, orthopaedic trauma, hand surgery, surgical sports medicine, and pediatric orthopaedics.

Procedures commonly performed in this field include carpal tunnel release, knee replacement, knee arthroscopy and chondroplasty, shoulder decompression and arthroscopy, hip replacement and removal of support implants among others. A typical surgeon in this field puts in 50 to 55 hours of work every week. The hours may be spent in the theater, clinic, or doing some administration work. Those in a teaching setting may spend some time teaching. The salary varies with the state and other factors.

Maryland orthopedic surgeons provide high quality services. They are able to do a variety of complex procedures since they possess all the necessary equipment, skills, and experience for the task. They also charge low rates for the great quality services they supply.




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