Losing weight is not always an easy task. It entails a painful process of giving up things that we enjoy so as to shed off those extra pounds. Lifestyle modification has, for many years, been the preferred option for solving this problem. It is only recently that the demand for surgical methods has gone up due to an increase in safety and improved outcomes. If they are trying to achieve weight loss Marlborough MA residents need to understand a number of things about the available methods.
Lifestyle options are usually the starting point. When you first see your doctor with a weight problem, they will advise that you improve on your diet by reducing the amount of fat and protein you consume and increase the amount of fruits and vegetables. The number of servings per meal should be reduced progressively. Replace few heavy meals with smaller meals taken more frequently to avoid ending up with excess calories.
Physical exercise is the other major lifestyle intervention. Exercise helps breakdown excess calories and reduces their conversion into fat tissue. Some of the exercises that one can be undertaken include swimming, running, brisk walking and cycling. For persons that have not been exercising regularly, the activities can be started at a low intensity and increased slowly over time.
Surgery is used if the lifestyle methods are ineffective. Weight loss surgeries are broadly referred to as bariatric operations. The extent varies depending on the magnitude of the problem and the desired change. The surgeries that are commonly performed include lap band gastric surgery, sleeve gastrectomy and gastric bypass surgery. In some cases, surgery may be considered from the very beginning such as when serious complications have arisen from excess weight.
Lap band gastric surgery is among the commonest operations that are performed. The laparoscopic technique ensures that the surgery can be comfortably performed through minimal access of the abdominal cavity. The operation itself involves placing a silicon band onto one part of the stomach so as to compress it and reduce it in size. The band can be readjusted to alter the functional stomach capacity.
Sleeve gastrectomy is similar to lap band surgery in many respects. For instance, they both result in a significant reduction in the size of the stomach and both cause reduced food intake. The main difference between them is that lap-band surgery, unlike sleeve gastrectomy, is reversible. Sleeve gastrectomy involves the surgical resection of a large part of the stomach (up to 80%) leaving a small tubular structure.
There are a number of cosmetic surgical operations that may also help in weight reduction. Tummy tuck is among those that have been very beneficial. It involves the removal of excess fat found in the abdominal wall (tummy) and tightening the skin simultaneously. Another important surgery in this category is liposuction which involves the removal of fat in different body parts such as buttocks, thighs, the neck and the abdominal wall.
Losing weight should be looked at as a process rather than a single event. A multi-factorial approach is more effective than using just one method to achieve the desired effect. Surgery should only be considered as a last resort except in instances where the weight has led to serious complications. Such may include sleep apnea, diabetes, high blood pressure and gastro-esophageal reflux disease.
Lifestyle options are usually the starting point. When you first see your doctor with a weight problem, they will advise that you improve on your diet by reducing the amount of fat and protein you consume and increase the amount of fruits and vegetables. The number of servings per meal should be reduced progressively. Replace few heavy meals with smaller meals taken more frequently to avoid ending up with excess calories.
Physical exercise is the other major lifestyle intervention. Exercise helps breakdown excess calories and reduces their conversion into fat tissue. Some of the exercises that one can be undertaken include swimming, running, brisk walking and cycling. For persons that have not been exercising regularly, the activities can be started at a low intensity and increased slowly over time.
Surgery is used if the lifestyle methods are ineffective. Weight loss surgeries are broadly referred to as bariatric operations. The extent varies depending on the magnitude of the problem and the desired change. The surgeries that are commonly performed include lap band gastric surgery, sleeve gastrectomy and gastric bypass surgery. In some cases, surgery may be considered from the very beginning such as when serious complications have arisen from excess weight.
Lap band gastric surgery is among the commonest operations that are performed. The laparoscopic technique ensures that the surgery can be comfortably performed through minimal access of the abdominal cavity. The operation itself involves placing a silicon band onto one part of the stomach so as to compress it and reduce it in size. The band can be readjusted to alter the functional stomach capacity.
Sleeve gastrectomy is similar to lap band surgery in many respects. For instance, they both result in a significant reduction in the size of the stomach and both cause reduced food intake. The main difference between them is that lap-band surgery, unlike sleeve gastrectomy, is reversible. Sleeve gastrectomy involves the surgical resection of a large part of the stomach (up to 80%) leaving a small tubular structure.
There are a number of cosmetic surgical operations that may also help in weight reduction. Tummy tuck is among those that have been very beneficial. It involves the removal of excess fat found in the abdominal wall (tummy) and tightening the skin simultaneously. Another important surgery in this category is liposuction which involves the removal of fat in different body parts such as buttocks, thighs, the neck and the abdominal wall.
Losing weight should be looked at as a process rather than a single event. A multi-factorial approach is more effective than using just one method to achieve the desired effect. Surgery should only be considered as a last resort except in instances where the weight has led to serious complications. Such may include sleep apnea, diabetes, high blood pressure and gastro-esophageal reflux disease.
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